radiologyРадиология — практикаRadiology - Practice2713-0118Центральный научно-исследовательский институт лучевой диагностикиradiology-112Research ArticleПРОДОЛЖЕННОЕ МЕДИЦИНСКОЕ ОБРАЗОВАНИЕCONTINUING MEDICAL EDUCATIONЛучевая диагностика хронического среднего отита, осложненного холестеатомой (обзор литературы)Imaging of Chronic Otitis Media With Cholesteatoma (Literature Review)https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9037-0034СтепановаЕ. А.StepanovaE. A.stepanovamoniki@gmail.comhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-1182-1002ХарьковаН. А.Khar’KovaN. A.noemail@neicon.ruГБУЗ МО «Московский областной научно-исследовательский институт им. М. Ф. Владимирского»РоссияMoscow Regional Research and Clinical Institute (MONIKI)Russian FederationФГБОУ ВО «Воронежский государственный медицинский университет им. Н. Н. Бурденко» Минздрава РоссииРоссияVoronezh State Medical University named after N. N. Burdenko, Ministry of Healthcare of RussiaRussian Federation202028082020044151Copyright © Степанова Е.А., Харькова Н.А., 20202020Степанова Е.А., Харькова Н.А.Stepanova E.A., Khar’Kova N.A.Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://www.radp.ru/jour/article/view/112

Одной из ведущих причин развития тугоухости у населения является хронический средний отит (ХГСО), осложненный в частности, холестеатомой. Компьютерная томография остается методикой «первой линии» в диагностике пациентов с этим заболеванием. При этом роль такого высокотехнологичного метода медицинской визуализации, как магнитно-резонансная томография, становится более значимой перед планированием хирургического лечения. В данном обзоре освещены результаты по использованию МРТ в диагностике хронического среднего отита, осложненного холестеатомой.

One of the leading causes of hearing loss in the population is chronic otitis media (COM), in particular, complicated by cholesteatoma. Computed tomography remains the «first-line» technique in terms of diagnosing patients suffering from this disease. At the same time, the role of such a high-tech medical imaging method as magnetic resonance imaging becomes more important prior to surgical treatment planning . This review highlights the results of MRI usage in the diagnosis of chronic otitis media complicated by cholesteatoma.

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.