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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">radiology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Радиология — практика</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Radiology - Practice</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">2713-0118</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Центральный научно-исследовательский институт лучевой диагностики</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.52560/2713-0118-2021-6-82-91</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">radiology-221</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКИЕ НАБЛЮДЕНИЯ И КРАТКИЕ СООБЩЕНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CLINICAL OBSERVATIONS AND BRIEF REPORTS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Трудности диагностики образований костей голени у ребенка с первичной оксалурией (клинический случай)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Difficulties in Diagnosing Shin Bone Formations in a Child with Primary Oxaluria (Clinical Case)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0412-4938</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шолохова</surname><given-names>Н. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sholokhova</surname><given-names>N. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Шолохова Наталия Александровна, кандидат медицинских наук, доцент кафедры лучевой диагностики; заведующая отделением лучевой диагностики</p><p>107014, г. Москва, ул. Рубцовско-Дворцовая, д. 1/3</p><p>Тел.: +7 (495) 611-01-77</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sholokhova Nataliya Aleksandrovna, Ph. D. Med., Assistant Professor of Department of Radiology; the Head of Department of the Ultrasound Diagnostic</p><p>1/3, ul. Rubtsovsko-Dvortsovaya, Moscow, 107014. Russia</p><p>Phone number: +7 (495) 611-01-77</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">sholohova@bk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3757-8001</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ольхова</surname><given-names>Е. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ol’khova</surname><given-names>E. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ольхова Елена Борисовна, доктор медицинских наук, профессор, профессор кафедры лучевой диагностики; заведующая отделением ультразвуковой диагностики</p><p>127206, г. Москва, ул. Вучетича, д. 9а</p><p>Тел.: +7 (495) 611-01-77</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Olkhova Elena Borisovna, M. D. Med., Professor, Professor of Department of Radiology; the Head of Department of the Ultrasound Diagnostic</p><p>9а, ul. Vucheticha, Moscow, 127206, Russia</p><p>Phone number: +7 (495) 611-01-77</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">elena-olchova@bk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7908-3982</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Грик</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Grik</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Грик Евгения Андреевна, ординатор кафедры лучевой диагностики</p><p>127206, г. Москва, ул. Вучетича, д. 9а</p><p>Тел.: +7 (977) 800-59-35</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Grik Evgeniya Andreevna, the Resident of the Department of Radiology</p><p>9а, ul. Vucheticha, Moscow, 127206, Russia</p><p>Phone number: +7 (977) 800-59-35</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">evgeniyagrik@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Московский государственный медико-стоматологический университет им. А. И. Евдокимова» Минздрава России; ГБУЗ «Детская городская клиническая больница святого Владимира Департамента здравоохранения города Москвы»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry named after A. I. Evdokimov, Ministry of Healthcare of Russia; Moscow Clinical Municipal Children Hospital St. Vladimir Moscow of Healthcare Department</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Московский государственный медико-стоматологический университет им. А. И. Евдокимова» Минздрава России</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry named after A. I. Evdokimov, Ministry of Healthcare of Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>14</day><month>09</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>6</issue><fpage>82</fpage><lpage>91</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Шолохова Н.А., Ольхова Е.Б., Грик Е.А., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Шолохова Н.А., Ольхова Е.Б., Грик Е.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Sholokhova N.A., Ol’khova E.B., Grik E.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.radp.ru/jour/article/view/221">https://www.radp.ru/jour/article/view/221</self-uri><abstract><p>Диагностика минерально-костных нарушений (МКН) представляет собой актуальную задачу в педиатрии. Особое значение имеет своевременная визуализация деструктивных изменений костной ткани, приводящих к значительным деформациям и нарушению качества жизни пациентов. На настоящий момент нет единых алгоритмов лучевого обследования детей с хронической болезнью почек (ХБП), позволяющих на ранних этапах выявлять нарушения минерального и костного метаболизма. Данный клинический пример демонстрирует сложности диагностики бурой опухоли у ребенка с первичной гипероксалурией I типа. Наряду с этим представлена эффективность методов лучевой диагностики в протоколе динамического наблюдения пациентов с синдромом минеральных и костных нарушений при хронической болезни почек (МКН-ХБП).</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Diagnosis of bone mineral disorders (MCI) is an urgent task in pediatrics. Of particular importance is the timely visualization of destructive changes in bone tissue, leading to significant deformations and impairment of the quality of life of patients. At the moment, there are no unified algorithms for radiological examination of children with chronic kidney disease (CKD), allowing early detection of disorders of mineral and bone metabolism. This clinical example demonstrates the difficulties of diagnosing a brown tumor in a child with primary type I hyperoxaluria. Along with this, the effectiveness of methods of radiation diagnostics in the protocol of dynamic observation of patients with the syndrome of mineral and bone disorders in chronic kidney disease (MCD-CKD) is presented.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>лучевая диагностика</kwd><kwd>бурая опухоль</kwd><kwd>минерально-костные нарушения</kwd><kwd>оксалурия</kwd><kwd>опухоли костей</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Diagnostic Radiology</kwd><kwd>Brown Tumor</kwd><kwd>Mineral and Bone Disorders</kwd><kwd>Oxaluria</kwd><kwd>Bone Tumors</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ветчинникова О. Н. Трансплантация почки и гиперпаратиреоз // Трансплантология. 2017. Т. 9. № 2. С. 137–152.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Vetchinnikova O. N. Kidney transplantation and hyperparathyroidism. Transplantologija. 2017. V. 9. No. 2. 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