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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">radiology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Радиология — практика</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Radiology - Practice</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">2713-0118</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Центральный научно-исследовательский институт лучевой диагностики</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.52560/2713-0118-2022-1-45-62</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">radiology-228</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>МЕДИЦИНСКИЕ ТЕХНОЛОГИИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>MEDICAL TECHNOLOGIES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Опыт применения методик магнитно-резонансной миелографии у пациентов с неврологической и нейрохирургической патологией</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Experience of Application of Magnetic Resonance Myelography Methods in Patients with Neurological and Neurosurgical Pathology</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8880-100X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Богомякова</surname><given-names>О. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bogomyakova</surname><given-names>O. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Богомякова Ольга Борисовна, кандидат медицинских наук, научный сотрудник лаборатории «МРТ ТЕХНОЛОГИИ»</p><p>Адрес: 630058, г. Новосибирск, ул. Русская, д. 29, кв. 98</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Bogomyakova Olga Borisovna, Ph. D. Med., researcher assistant of the laboratory «MRI TECHNOLOGIES» </p><p>Address: 29-98, Russkaya ul., Novosibirsk, 630058</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">bogom_o@tomo.nsc.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1838-8130</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Василькив</surname><given-names>Л. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vasilkiv</surname><given-names>L. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Василькив Любовь Михайловна, кандидат медицинских наук, научный сотрудник лаборатории «МРТ ТЕХНОЛОГИИ» </p><p>Адрес: 630030, г. Новосибирск, ул. Заречная, д. 8, кв. 221</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vasilkiv Lyubov Mikhailovna, Ph. D. Med., researcher assistant of the laboratory «MRI TECHNOLOGIES» </p><p>Address: 8-221, Zarechnaya ul., Novosibirsk, 630030</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vasilkiv@tomo.nsc.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7959-5160</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Станкевич</surname><given-names>Ю. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Stankevich</surname><given-names>Yu. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Станкевич Юлия Александровна, кандидат медицинских наук, научный сотрудник лаборатории «МРТ ТЕХНОЛОГИИ» </p><p>Адрес: 630117, г. Новосибирск, ул. Шатурская, д. 2/2, кв. 125</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Stankevich Yuliya Aleksandrovna, Ph. D. Med., researcher assistant of the laboratory «MRI TECHNOLOGIES» </p><p>Address: 2/2-125, Shaturskaya ul., Novosibirsk, 630117</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">stankevich@tomo.nsc.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5332-2607</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Савелов</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Savelov</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Савелов Андрей Александрович, кандидат физико-математических наук, старший научный сотрудник лаборатории «МРТ ТЕХНОЛОГИИ» </p><p>Адрес: 630090, г. Новосибирск, ул. Институтская, 3А</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Savelov Andrei Aleksandrovich, Ph. D. of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Senior Researcher of the laboratory «MRI TECHNOLOGIES» </p><p>Address: 3А, Institutskaya ul., Novosibirsk, 630090</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">as@tomo.nsc.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1277-4113</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тулупов</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tulupov</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Тулупов Андрей Александрович, доктор медицинских наук, профессор РАН, главный научный сотрудник, заведующий лабораторией «МРТ ТЕХНОЛОГИИ» ФГБУ НИ «Международный томографический центр» СО РАН; заместитель директора Института медицины и психологии В. Зельмана НГУ</p><p>Адрес: 630090, г. Новосибирск, ул. Терешковой, д. 31, кв. 17</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Tulupov Andrei Aleksandrovich, Doctor of Medical Sciences, Professor of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Chief Researcher, Head of the Laboratory MRI TECHNOLOGIES»</p><p>Deputy Director of the Institute of Medicine and Psychology V. Zelman NSU</p><p>Address: 31-17, Tereshkovoi ul., Novosibirsk, 630090</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">taa@tomo.nsc.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ НИ «Международный томографический центр» Сибирского отделения Российской академии наук</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>The Institute International Tomography Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ НИ «Международный томографический центр» Сибирского отделения Российской академии наук; &#13;
ФГБУ ВО «Новосибирский национальный исследовательский государственный университет»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>The Institute International Tomography Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences;&#13;
Novosibirsk State University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>29</day><month>11</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>45</fpage><lpage>62</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Богомякова О.Б., Василькив Л.М., Станкевич Ю.А., Савелов А.А., Тулупов А.А., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Богомякова О.Б., Василькив Л.М., Станкевич Ю.А., Савелов А.А., Тулупов А.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Bogomyakova O.B., Vasilkiv L.M., Stankevich Y.A., Savelov A.A., Tulupov A.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.radp.ru/jour/article/view/228">https://www.radp.ru/jour/article/view/228</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель исследования — изучить возможности клинического применения методик МР-миелографии в статическом и динамическом режимах у пациентов с различной неврологической и нейрохирургической патологией, сопровождающейся расстройствами ликвородинамики. На МР-томографах Philips 1,5 и 3,0 Тл представлен расширенный протокол исследования пациентов с расстройствами ликвородинамики. Протокол включает помимо рутинных последовательностей (Т1-, Т2-ВИ, FLAIR) методики тонкосрезовой МР-миелографии в статическом режиме (CSF-DRIVE, 3D-MYUR) с подавлением сигнала от мягких тканей, кинометодику МР-миелографии (CSF-PCA) в оптимальной проекции и методику фазового контраста с количественной оценкой потока ликвора на уровне патологии и на смежных уровнях. Проведена оценка диагностической значимости предложенного протокола исследования. Расширенный протокол исследования был применен у пациентов с идиопатической нормотензивной гидроцефалией, обструктивной гидроцефалией, аномалией Киари I типа, у пациентов с сирингомиелией на уровне шейного отдела спинного мозга и показал высокую эффективность в оценке ликвородинамики у пациентов неврологического и нейрохирургического профиля. Применение расширенного подхода позволяет наиболее полно оценить состояние ликворной системы, проходимость ликворных путей (наличие дополнительных перегородок/мембран, частичных/полных стенозов и сужений), а также дои постоперационные морфофункциональные изменения.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Purpose — to study the possibilities of clinical application of MR-myelography techniques in static and dynamic modes in patients with various neurological and neurosurgical pathologies accompanied by CSF dynamics disorders. On the Philips 1.5 and 3.0 T MRI scanners, an extended protocol for examination of patients with cerebrospinal fluid disorders was presented. The protocol includes, in addition to routine sequences (T1-, T2-WI, FLAIR), thin-slice MP-myelography in a static mode (CSF-DRIVE, 3DMYUR) with soft tissues signal suppression. Also, a cinema-technique of MR myelography (CSF-PCA) in the optimal projection and a phase-contrast method with a quantitative assessment of the cerebrospinal fluid flow at the pathology level and at adjacent levels were performed. The assessment of the diagnostic significance of the proposed research protocol was carried out. The extended study protocol was applied in patients with idiopathic normotensive hydrocephalus, obstructive hydrocephalus, Chiari malformation type I, in patients with syringomyelia at the level of the cervical spinal cord and showed high efficiency in assessing of cerebrospinal fluid dynamics in patients with a neurological and neurosurgical profile. The use of extended approach allows to more fully evaluate the state of the cerebrospinal fluid system, the patency of the cerebrospinal fluid (the presence of additional septa / membranes, partial / complete stenosis and narrowing), as well as preand postoperative morpho-functional changes.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>магнитно-резонансная томография</kwd><kwd>миелография</kwd><kwd>ликвородинамика</kwd><kwd>гидроцефалия</kwd><kwd>мальформация Киари</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>magnetic resonance imaging</kwd><kwd>myelography</kwd><kwd>cerebrospinal fluid dynamics</kwd><kwd>hydrocephalus</kwd><kwd>Chiari malformation</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Анисимов Н. В., Батова С. С., Пирогов Ю. А. Магнитно-резонансная томография: управление контрастом и междисциплинарные приложения / под ред. Ю. А. Пирогова. 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