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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">radiology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Радиология — практика</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Radiology - Practice</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">2713-0118</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Центральный научно-исследовательский институт лучевой диагностики</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">radiology-56</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>МЕДИЦИНСКИЕ ТЕХНОЛОГИИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>MEDICAL TECHNOLOGIES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Оценка нагрева металлоконструкций при проведении магнитно-резонансной томографии</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Evaluation of Metal Structures Heating During Magnetic Resonance Imaging</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Семенов</surname><given-names>Д. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Semenov</surname><given-names>D. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">d.semenov@npcmr.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сергунова</surname><given-names>К. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sergunova</surname><given-names>K. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">sergunova@rpcmr.org.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ахмад</surname><given-names>Е. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ahmad</surname><given-names>E. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">e.ahmad@npcmr.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Петряйкин</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Petraikin</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">alexeypetraikin@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Васильев</surname><given-names>Ю. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vasil’Ev</surname><given-names>Yu. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">dr.vasilev@me.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Яцеев</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yatseev</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">yateseev@optolex.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБУЗ «Научно-практический клинический центр диагностики и телемедицинских технологий Департамента здравоохранения города Москвы»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Research and Practical Clinical Center of Diagnostics and Telemedicine Technologies, Department of Healthcare of Moscow</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ООО «Оптиз-Мониторинг»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>CTO Optiz-Monitoring Ltd</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2019</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>06</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>30</fpage><lpage>40</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Семенов Д.С., Сергунова К.А., Ахмад Е.С., Петряйкин А.В., Васильев Ю.А., Яцеев В.А., 2019</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2019</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Семенов Д.С., Сергунова К.А., Ахмад Е.С., Петряйкин А.В., Васильев Ю.А., Яцеев В.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Semenov D.S., Sergunova K.A., Ahmad E.S., Petraikin A.V., Vasil’Ev Y.A., Yatseev V.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.radp.ru/jour/article/view/56">https://www.radp.ru/jour/article/view/56</self-uri><abstract><p>В работе представлено описание природы тепловых процессов и способ оценки величины нагрева металлоконструкций в МРТ, а также результаты серии экспериментальных исследований: во время сканирования пассивные импланты и другие металлические объекты размещались в изоцентре магнита и на периферии, находясь при этом на воздухе, в воде, геле или под теплоизоляционным материалом. Для исследования нагрева применяли импульсную последовательность Т2 FASE, а регистрация температуры образцов осуществлялась при помощи оптоволоконных датчиков. Показано, что нагрев металлоконструкций определяется как свойствами объекта и характеристиками МР-томографа, так и условиями сканирования, окружающими объект материалами и его положением в гентри МРТ. Для периферического расположения фантома и удлиненного импланта из нержавеющей стали был зафиксирован максимальный нагрев 2,5 °C за 15 мин. При расположении в изоцентре температура образцов повышалась не более чем на 0,5 °С за 15 мин, что говорит о возможности проведения МР-исследования без превышения ограничений, связанных с величиной нагрева тканей. Результаты работы говорят о необходимости учета величины возможного нагрева металлического объекта при принятии решения о возможности проведения МР-исследования.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The paper presents a description of the nature of thermal processes and a method for metal structures heating evaluating in MRI, as well as the results of a series of experimental studies: passive implants and other metal objects were placed in the isocenter of the magnet and on the periphery, while being in the air, water, in gel or under heat insulating material. To study the heating, T2 FASE pulse sequence was used, and the temperature of the samples was recorded using fiber optic sensors. It is shown that the heating of metal structures is determined by both the properties of the object and the characteristics of the MR tomograph, as well as the scanning conditions, materials surrounding the object and its position in the MRI gantry. For the peripheral location of the phantom and an extended stainless-steel implant, a maximum heating of 2,5 °C was recorded in 15 minutes. When placed at the isocenter, the temperature of the samples increased by no more than 0,5 °C in 15 minutes, which indicates the possibility of conducting an MR study without exceeding the limitations associated with the amount of tissue heating. The results of the work demonstrate the necessity to take into account the magnitude of the possible heating of a metal object when deciding on the possibility of an MRI study for patients with metal structures.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>магнитно-резонансная томография</kwd><kwd>нагрев металлоконструкций</kwd><kwd>имплантируемые медицинские изделия</kwd><kwd>безопасность пациента</kwd><kwd>протезы и импланты</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Magnetic Resonance Imaging</kwd><kwd>Metal Structures Heating</kwd><kwd>Implantable Medical Devices</kwd><kwd>Patient Safety</kwd><kwd>Prosthesis and Implants</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Лучаков Ю. И., Шабанов П. Д. Перенос тепла в коже // Обзоры по клинической фармакологии и лекарственной терапии. 2017. Т. 15. № 1. 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