radiologyРадиология — практикаRadiology - Practice2713-0118Центральный научно-исследовательский институт лучевой диагностикиradiology-57Research ArticleПРОДОЛЖЕННОЕ МЕДИЦИНСКОЕ ОБРАЗОВАНИЕCONTINUING MEDICAL EDUCATIONАппендицит у новорожденных. Варианты ультразвуковой визуализации (обзор литературы с собственными клиническими наблюдениями)Acute Appendicitis in Newborns. Variants of Ultrasound Presentation (Literature Review with Their Own Clinical Observations)ОльховаЕ. Б.OlkhovaE. B.elena-olchova@bk.ruФГБОУ ВО «Московский государственный медико-стоматологический университет им. А. И. Евдокимова» Минздрава РоссииРоссияMoscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry named after A. I. Evdokimov, Ministry of Healthcare of RussiaRussian Federation201928062019034159Copyright © Ольхова Е.Б., 20192019Ольхова Е.Б.Olkhova E.B.Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://www.radp.ru/jour/article/view/57

Острый аппендицит у новорожденных - крайне редкое заболевание, дооперационная диагностика которого практически безуспешна во всем мире: диагноз ставится интраоперационно или на аутопсии. Собственный опыт насчитывает 4 случая успешной дооперационной ультразвуковой диагностики абдоминальной формы острого аппендицита (1 случай - аппендикулярный абсцесс, 3 случая -гангренозно-перфоративный аппендицит) и 15 наблюдений грыжи Amyand. Все дети были оперированы, выписаны с выздоровлением. Также представлены варианты визуализации неизмененного или реактивно измененного червеобразного отростка у новорожденных на фоне других заболеваний. Статья дополнена обширным обзором литературы.

Newborn acute appendicitis is an extremely rare disease, preoperative examination of which is almost always unsuccessful all over the world: the diagnosis is made based on operative or autopsy examination. Own clinical practice includes 4 cases of successful preoperative ultrasonic diagnosis of abdominal form of acute appendicitis (1 case - appendicular abscess and other 3 cases - of perforated appendix) and 15 cases of hernia Amyandmonitoring. All children were operated and recovered. Variants of visualization of the unchanged or reactively altered newborn appendix in addition to other diseases are presented. The article is supplemented by an extensive review of the literature.

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.