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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">radiology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Радиология — практика</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Radiology - Practice</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">2713-0118</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Центральный научно-исследовательский институт лучевой диагностики</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.52560/2713-0118-2025-6-80-91</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">radiology-795</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ПРОДОЛЖЕННОЕ МЕДИЦИНСКОЕ ОБРАЗОВАНИЕ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CONTINUING MEDICAL EDUCATION</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Возможности мультиспиральной компьютерной томографии в оценке вовлечения магистральных сосудов печени при воротной холангиокарциноме. Обзор литературы</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The Capabilities of Multidetector Computed Tomography in Assessing Major Hepatic Vessel Involvement in Perihilar Cholangiocarcinoma</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8300-9363</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Скворцов</surname><given-names>Р. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Skvortsov</surname><given-names>R. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Скворцов Родион Александрович, врач-рентгенолог, аспирант специальности лучевой диагностики</p><p>Москва</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">skvorcovrodion2@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5592-839X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кулезнева</surname><given-names>Ю. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kulezneva</surname><given-names>Yu. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кулезнева Юлия Валерьевна, доктор медицинских наук, профессор, руководитель отдела лучевых методов диагностики и лечения</p><p>Москва</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kulezniova@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0738-7642</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ефанов</surname><given-names>М. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Efanov</surname><given-names>M. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ефанов Михаил Германович, доктор медицинских наук, профессор, руководитель отдела гепатопанкреатобилиарной хирургии</p><p>Москва</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">m.efanov@mknc.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9814-0172</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лесько</surname><given-names>К. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lesko</surname><given-names>K. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Лесько Константин Александрович, кандидат медицинских наук, врач-рентгенолог</p><p>Москва</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">k_lesko@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБУЗ «Московский клинический научный Центр имени А. С. Логинова Департамента здравоохранения города Москвы»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>The Loginov Moscow Clinical Scientific Center</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>26</day><month>12</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>6</issue><fpage>80</fpage><lpage>91</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Скворцов Р.А., Кулезнева Ю.В., Ефанов М.Г., Лесько К.А., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Скворцов Р.А., Кулезнева Ю.В., Ефанов М.Г., Лесько К.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Skvortsov R.A., Kulezneva Y.V., Efanov M.G., Lesko K.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.radp.ru/jour/article/view/795">https://www.radp.ru/jour/article/view/795</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель исследования</title><p>Цель исследования. Анализ отечественной и иностранной литературы для оценки возможностей мультиспиральной компьютерной томографии (МСКТ) в определении вовлечения магистральных сосудов гепатобилиарной зоны при воротной холангиокарциноме (ВХК).</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. Для обзора литературы были отобраны наиболее цитируемые научные публикации, размещенные в научных базах данных в открытом доступе.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. В исследованиях, приведенных в обзорной статье, рассматривают вопросы об использовании различных КТ-критериев и соответствующей терминологии для оценки взаимоотношения ВХК с магистральными сосудами гепатобилиарной зоны.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. МСКТ с внутривенным (в/в) контрастированием остается методом выбора для предоперационной оценки резектабельности ВХК. Несмотря на использование критериев сосудистого вовлечения, аналогичных раку поджелудочной железы, сохраняется значительная вариабельность их интерпретации и диагностической точности. Оценка вовлечения магистральных сосудов печени остается сложной задачей, что подчеркивает необходимость дальнейшего уточнения терминологии и стандартов описания. </p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Aim</title><p>Aim. Analysis of domestic and international literature to evaluate the capabilities of multidetector computed tomography (MDCT) in assessing major vascular involvement of the hepatobiliary region in perihilar cholangiocarcinoma (PHC).</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and Methods</title><p>Materials and Methods. The literature review included the most cited scientific publications available in open-access databases.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. The reviewed studies address the use of various CT criteria and corresponding terminology for evaluating the relationship between PHC and the major vessels of the hepatobiliary region.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. MDCT with intravenous contrast remains the method of choice for preoperative assessment of PHC resectability. Despite the use of vascular involvement criteria similar to those applied in pancreatic cancer, considerable variability persists in their interpretation and diagnostic accuracy. Evaluation of major hepatic vessel involvement remains a challenging task, emphasizing the need for further clarification of terminology and standardization of descriptive criteria. </p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>воротная холангиокарцинома</kwd><kwd>опухоль Клацкина</kwd><kwd>вовлечение сосудов</kwd><kwd>КТ</kwd><kwd>печеночная артерия</kwd><kwd>воротная вена</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Perihilar Cholangiocarcinoma</kwd><kwd>Klatskin Tumor</kwd><kwd>Vascular Involvement</kwd><kwd>CT</kwd><kwd>Hepatic Artery</kwd><kwd>Portal Vein</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Franken L. C., Coelen R. J. S., Erdmann J. I., Verheij J., Kop M. P., van Gulik T. M., Phoa S. S. Multidetector computed tomography assessment of vascular involvement in perihilar cholangiocarcinoma. 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