Ultrasonic Appearance of Rhabdomyolysis in a Child (Clinical Observation)
Abstract
Rhabdomyolysis is a syndrome of skeletal muscle cell damage that leads to the release of potentially toxic muscle cell components into the systemic circulation. This disorder may result in potential life-threatening complications such as acute myoglobinuric renal failure, hyperkalemia and cardiac arrest, disseminated intravascular coagulation. We report a case of a 15-year-old male suffering from rhabdomyolysis caused by virus. Sonography revealed hyperechoic areas within the multiple muscles examined, consistent with a recent injury. The volume of the striated muscle increased; the fascia wrapping the muscle showed arched protrusions. The results of the echographic study and the short review of the literatureis present.
About the Authors
Elena B. OlkhovaRussian Federation
M. D. Med., Professor, Professor of Department of Radiology
Alexandr L. Muzurov
Russian Federation
Ph. D., Head of Department of the Center of Gravitational Blood Surgery and Hemodialysis of St. Vladimir Municipal Children’s Clinical Hospital, Moscow; Associate Professor, Department of Рediatric Anesthesiology, Critical Care Medicine and Toxicology, Russian Medical Academy of Continuous Professional Education of the Ministry of Healthcare of Russia
Galina A. Generalova
Russian Federation
Ph. D. Med, doctor
Aleksandr S/ Gulenkov
Russian Federation
Research Assistant of Pharmaceutical Technology Department
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Review
For citations:
Olkhova E., Muzurov A., Generalova G., Gulenkov A. Ultrasonic Appearance of Rhabdomyolysis in a Child (Clinical Observation). Radiology - Practice. 2017;(6):72-80. (In Russ.)