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Ultrasonic Appearance of Rhabdomyolysis in a Child (Clinical Observation)

Abstract

Rhabdomyolysis is a syndrome of skeletal muscle cell damage that leads to the release of potentially toxic muscle cell components into the systemic circulation. This disorder may result in potential life-threatening complications such as acute myoglobinuric renal failure, hyperkalemia and cardiac arrest, disseminated intravascular coagulation. We report a case of a 15-year-old male suffering from rhabdomyolysis caused by virus. Sonography revealed hyperechoic areas within the multiple muscles examined, consistent with a recent injury. The volume of the striated muscle increased; the fascia wrapping the muscle showed arched protrusions. The results of the echographic study and the short review of the literatureis present.

About the Authors

Elena B. Olkhova
Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry named after A. I. Evdokimov, Ministry of Healthcare of Russia
Russian Federation

M. D. Med., Professor, Professor of Department of Radiology



Alexandr L. Muzurov
St. Vladimir Municipal Children’s Clinical Hospital, Moscow
Russian Federation

Ph. D., Head of Department of the Center of Gravitational Blood Surgery and Hemodialysis of St. Vladimir Municipal Children’s Clinical Hospital, Moscow; Associate Professor, Department of Рediatric Anesthesiology, Critical Care Medicine and Toxicology, Russian Medical Academy of Continuous Professional Education of the Ministry of Healthcare of Russia



Galina A. Generalova
St. Vladimir Municipal Children’s Clinical Hospital, Moscow
Russian Federation

Ph. D. Med, doctor



Aleksandr S/ Gulenkov
All-Russian Research Institute of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants
Russian Federation

Research Assistant of Pharmaceutical Technology Department



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Review

For citations:


Olkhova E., Muzurov A., Generalova G., Gulenkov A. Ultrasonic Appearance of Rhabdomyolysis in a Child (Clinical Observation). Radiology - Practice. 2017;(6):72-80. (In Russ.)

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ISSN 2713-0118 (Online)