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Features of Magnetic Resonance Diagnostics of Tenosynovial Giant Cell Tumor (Pigmented Villonodular Synovitis)

https://doi.org/10.52560/2713-0118-2024-5-77-86

Abstract

Aim. Demonstrate the features of magnetic resonance diagnostics of tenosynovial giant cell tumor.

Materials and Methods. Using magnetic resonance imaging, we identified patients with tenosynovial giant cell tumor of the knee joint, describing the diagnostic features and clinical course of diffuse and local forms of the tumor.

Results. Specific MRI patterns of tenosynovial giant cell tumor are hemosiderin deposits, villous and nodular growths of the synovium of the knee joint, joint effusion and bone erosion.

Conclusion. Тenosynovial giant cell tumor is a rare mesenchymal neoplasm arising from the synovium of joints and tendon sheaths, disabling young able-bodied people. Magnetic resonance imaging, being the “gold” standard for radiological diagnostics, helps to identify specific patterns.

About the Authors

T. V. Potemkina
Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education «Privolzhsky Research Medical University», Ministry of Healthcare of Russia
Russian Federation

Potemkina Tatyana Valentinovna - clinical resident Department of Radiodiagnosis, Faculty of Doctors Advanced Training.

10/1, pl. Minin and Pozharsky, Nizhny Novgorod, 603950



Yu. Yu. Konopleva
Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education «Privolzhsky Research Medical University», Ministry of Healthcare of Russia; Regional Diagnostic Center
Russian Federation

Konopleva Yulia Yur’yevna - Ph. D. Med., Associate Professor, Department of Radiodiagnosis, Faculty of Doctors Advanced Training.

10/1, pl. Minin and Pozharsky, Nizhny Novgorod, 603950



E. B. Petrova
Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education «Privolzhsky Research Medical University», Ministry of Healthcare of Russia
Russian Federation

Petrova Ekaterina Borisovna - М. D. Med., Associate Professor, Department of Radiodiagnosis, Faculty of Doctors Advanced Training.

10/1, pl. Minin and Pozharsky, Nizhny Novgorod, 603950



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For citations:


Potemkina T.V., Konopleva Yu.Yu., Petrova E.B. Features of Magnetic Resonance Diagnostics of Tenosynovial Giant Cell Tumor (Pigmented Villonodular Synovitis). Radiology - Practice. 2024;(5):77-86. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.52560/2713-0118-2024-5-77-86

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ISSN 2713-0118 (Online)