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Ultrasound Diagnostic the Intraabdominal Lymphangiomas in Children

Abstract

Mesenteric lymphangiomas (MLs) are a heterogeneous group of malformations of the lymphatic system that present with cystic dilated lymphatics of the mesentery. We reviewed the cases of MLs diagnosed over the period from 2004 to 2016 years. Twenty one children were included average age 3,11 ± 0,34 years, (range 4 days — 15 years). All children underwent a sonography and color Doppler ultrasound study before any surgical procedure. MLs was diagnosed by recognition of the fixed multilocular cystic masses with a thin wall and anechoic (fluid) content. The sonographic differential diagnosis held between delimited peritonitis, complicated ovarian cysts, teratomas with a cystic component, terminal obstructive uropathy. The echographic signs of MLs were picked out. The short review of the literature is present.

About the Authors

Elena B. Ol’khova
Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry named after A. I. Evdokimov, Ministry of Healthcare of Russia
Russian Federation

M. D. Med., Professor, Professor of Department of Radiology



Tatiana V. Mukaseeva
Moscow Clinical Municipal Children Hospital St. Vladimir, Moscow Healthcare Department
Russian Federation

Radiologist of Ultrasound Diagnostic Department



Yuri Yu. Sokolov
Russian Medical Academy Postgraduate Education, Ministry of Healthcare Russia
Russian Federation

M. D. Med., Professor, Head of Chair of Children Surgeon



Elizaveta E. Bibikova
Russian Medical Academy Postgraduate Education, Ministry of Healthcare Russia
Russian Federation

Resident of Chair of Children Surgeon



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Review

For citations:


Ol’khova E., Mukaseeva T., Sokolov Yu., Bibikova E. Ultrasound Diagnostic the Intraabdominal Lymphangiomas in Children. Radiology - Practice. 2017;(5):6-20. (In Russ.)

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ISSN 2713-0118 (Online)