Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Assessment of the Effect of Displacements of the Articular Disс in the Formation of the Pain Syndrome in Dysfunction of the Temporomandibular Joint
Abstract
The aim of the study was to determine, with the help of comparison between patient complaints and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) findings of temporomandibular joint (TMJ), whether the reason of pain is displacement of articular disc. Dysfunction of TMJ combines various clinical conditions caused by internal disorders of TMJ, muscular disorders as well as biomechanical disorders of TMJ. The most striking manifestation of the TMJ dysfunction are orofacial pain. The gold standard for diagnosis of TMJ dysfunction is MRI. Included in the study 150 patients with diagnosis of "TMJ dysfunction". In this study, were interpreted correlation between the presence of pain and the presence of any type of disc displacement, taking into account the pain sensation and disorders. According to the statistical analysis, there is weakly positive correlation between displacement of articular disc and pain sensation in the TMJ. We showed that articular disc displacement is not the immediate cause of pain.
About the Authors
I. S. Komolov
City Clinical Hospital named after V.V. Vinogradov of Moscow Healthcare Department
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
A. Yu. Vasil’Ev
Moscow State Medical University of Medicine and Dentistry named after A. I. Evdokimov, Ministry of Healthcare of Russia
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
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Review
For citations:
Komolov I.S., Vasil’Ev A.Yu. Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Assessment of the Effect of Displacements of the Articular Disс in the Formation of the Pain Syndrome in Dysfunction of the Temporomandibular Joint. Radiology - Practice. 2018;(2):20-27. (In Russ.)
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